Vulnerability · Published Feb 4, 2024 · Assigned by mitre
CVE-2023-52425
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity uncontrolled resource consumption in the expat package (AlmaLinux). There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 2.1% (higher than 82% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)2.1%top 17.8% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known
Official description
libexpat through 2.5.0 allows a denial of service (resource consumption) because many full reparsings are required in the case of a large token for which multiple buffer fills are needed.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | expat | 2.2.5-11.el8_9.1 | ALSA-2024:1615 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | expat | 2.5.0-1.el9_3.1 | ALSA-2024:1530 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | expat-devel | 2.2.5-11.el8_9.1 | ALSA-2024:1615 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | expat-devel | 2.5.0-1.el9_3.1 | ALSA-2024:1530 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xmlrpc-c | 1.51.0-9.el8_10 | ALSA-2024:4259 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xmlrpc-c-c++ | 1.51.0-9.el8_10 | ALSA-2024:4259 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xmlrpc-c-client | 1.51.0-9.el8_10 | ALSA-2024:4259 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xmlrpc-c-client++ | 1.51.0-9.el8_10 | ALSA-2024:4259 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xmlrpc-c-devel | 1.51.0-9.el8_10 | ALSA-2024:4259 |
| Alpine:v3.20 | expat | 2.6.0-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Alpine:v3.21 | expat | 2.6.0-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Alpine:v3.22 | expat | 2.6.0-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Alpine:v3.23 | expat | 2.6.0-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | expat | 2.6.0-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Debian:12 | expat | 2.5.0-1+deb12u2 | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Debian:13 | expat | 2.6.0-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Debian:14 | expat | 2.6.0-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Debian:12 | libxmltok | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | expat | 0:2.2.5-11.el8_9.1 | RLSA-2024:1615 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | xmlrpc-c | 0:1.51.0-9.el8_10 | RLSA-2024:4259 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | cadaver | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | cadaver | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | cadaver | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | cadaver | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | cadaver | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | expat | 2.4.7-1ubuntu0.3 | USN-6694-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | expat | 2.4.7-1ubuntu0.3 | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | expat | 2.6.0-1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | insighttoolkit4 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | libxmltok | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | libxmltok | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | matanza | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | matanza | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | matanza | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | matanza | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | matanza | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | swish-e | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | swish-e | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | tdom | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | tdom | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | tdom | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | tdom | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | tdom | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | wbxml2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | wbxml2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | wbxml2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | wbxml2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | wbxml2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | xmlrpc-c | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | xmlrpc-c | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | xmlrpc-c | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-52425 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-400 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/789
- FEDORA-2024-fbe1f0c1aa vendor-advisory
- FEDORA-2024-b8656bc059 vendor-advisory
- [debian-lts-announce] 20240409 [SECURITY] [DLA 3783-1] expat security update mailing-list
- [oss-security] 20240320 Security fixes in Python 3.10.14, 3.9.19, and 3.8.19 (CVE-2023-6597 & CVE-2024-0450) mailing-list
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240614-0003/
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00036.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PNRIHC7DVVRAIWFRGV23Y6UZXFBXSQDB/
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784301.html