Vulnerability · Published Nov 24, 2023 · Assigned by mitre
CVE-2023-49298
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity authorization bypass via user-controlled key in the zfs package (Alpine). Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.2% (higher than 67% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
OpenZFS through 2.1.13 and 2.2.x through 2.2.1, in certain scenarios involving applications that try to rely on efficient copying of file data, can replace file contents with zero-valued bytes and thus potentially disable security mechanisms. NOTE: this issue is not always security related, but can be security related in realistic situations. A possible example is cp, from a recent GNU Core Utilities (coreutils) version, when attempting to preserve a rule set for denying unauthorized access. (One might use cp when configuring access control, such as with the /etc/hosts.deny file specified in the IBM Support reference.) NOTE: this issue occurs less often in version 2.2.1, and in versions before 2.1.4, because of the default configuration in those versions.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.20 | zfs | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.21 | zfs | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.22 | zfs | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.23 | zfs | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | zfs | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.20 | zfs-lts | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.21 | zfs-lts | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.22 | zfs-lts | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.23 | zfs-lts | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | zfs-lts | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.20 | zfs-rpi | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.21 | zfs-rpi | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.22 | zfs-rpi | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.23 | zfs-rpi | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | zfs-rpi | 2.2.1-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Debian:12 | zfs-linux | 2.1.11-1+deb12u1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Debian:13 | zfs-linux | 2.1.14-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Debian:14 | zfs-linux | 2.1.14-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | zfs-linux | 2.1.5-1ubuntu6~22.04.4 | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-49298 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | zfs-linux | 2.2.2-0ubuntu2 | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-49298 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-639 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
References
- https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/pull/15571
- https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/15526
- https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=275308
- https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38405731
- https://web.archive.org/web/20231124172959/https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/how-remove-missing%C2%A0newline%C2%A0or%C2%A0line%C2%A0too%C2%A0long-error-etchostsallow%C2%A0and%C2%A0etchostsdeny-files
- https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/releases/tag/zfs-2.2.2
- https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/releases/tag/zfs-2.1.14
- https://www.theregister.com/2023/12/04/two_new_versions_of_openzfs/
- https://bugs.gentoo.org/917224
- https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38770168
- [debian-lts-announce] 20240318 [SECURITY] [DLA 3766-1] zfs-linux security update mailing-list
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00009.html