Vulnerability · Published Oct 20, 2023 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2023-45679Attempt to free an uninitialized memory pointer in vorbis_deinit in stb_vorbis
High 7.3
In plain English
A high-severity double free in stb from nothings. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 43% of all known vulnerabilities).
Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.3High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 56.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known
Official description
stb_vorbis is a single file MIT licensed library for processing ogg vorbis files. A crafted file may trigger memory allocation failure in `start_decoder`. In that case the function returns early, but some of the pointers in `f->comment_list` are left initialized and later `setup_free` is called on these pointers in `vorbis_deinit`. This issue may lead to code execution.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | libstb | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-45679 |
| Debian:13 | libstb | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-45679 |
| Debian:14 | libstb | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2023-45679 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | libstb | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-45679 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | libstb | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-45679 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | libstb | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-45679 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | libstb | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-45679 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | libstb | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2023-45679 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-415 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
References
- https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2023-145_GHSL-2023-151_stb_image_h/ x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L3660-L3677 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/5736b15f7ea0ffb08dd38af21067c314d6a3aae9/stb_vorbis.c#L4208-L4215 x_refsource_MISC