Vulnerability · Published May 3, 2024 · Assigned by zdi

CVE-2023-44429GStreamer AV1 Codec Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 8.8

In plain English

A high-severity heap buffer overflow in GStreamer from GStreamer. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.8% (higher than 79% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.0)8.8High
Exploit odds (30 days)1.8%top 21.3% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

GStreamer AV1 Codec Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of AV1 encoded video files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22226.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:9gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free1.22.1-2.el9_3ALSA-2023:7791
AlmaLinux:9gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel1.22.1-2.el9_3ALSA-2023:7791
Alpine:v3.20gst-plugins-bad1.22.7-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-44429
Alpine:v3.21gst-plugins-bad1.22.7-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-44429
Alpine:v3.22gst-plugins-bad1.22.7-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-44429
Alpine:v3.23gst-plugins-bad1.22.7-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-44429
Alpine:v3.24gst-plugins-bad1.22.7-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-44429
Debian:12gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.0-4+deb12u3DSA-5565-1
Debian:12gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.0-4+deb12u3DEBIAN-CVE-2023-44429
Debian:13gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.7-1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-44429
Debian:14gst-plugins-bad1.01.22.7-1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-44429
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSgst-plugins-bad1.01.20.3-0ubuntu1.1USN-6526-1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSgst-plugins-bad1.01.20.3-0ubuntu1.1UBUNTU-CVE-2023-44429
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSgst-plugins-bad1.01.22.4-1ubuntu2UBUNTU-CVE-2023-44429

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
GStreamer GStreamer 4bda59f88d148a41b412705d4739342123a192d9

Weakness: CWE-122 · Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References