Vulnerability · Published Jun 22, 2023 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2023-34241CUPS vulnerable to use-after-free in cupsdAcceptClient()

Medium 5.3

In plain English

A medium-severity use-after-free in cups from OpenPrinting. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.4% (higher than 72% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)1.4%top 27.7% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

OpenPrinting CUPS is a standards-based, open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. Starting in version 2.0.0 and prior to version 2.4.6, CUPS logs data of free memory to the logging service AFTER the connection has been closed, when it should have logged the data right before. This is a use-after-free bug that impacts the entire cupsd process. The exact cause of this issue is the function `httpClose(con->http)` being called in `scheduler/client.c`. The problem is that httpClose always, provided its argument is not null, frees the pointer at the end of the call, only for cupsdLogClient to pass the pointer to httpGetHostname. This issue happens in function `cupsdAcceptClient` if LogLevel is warn or higher and in two scenarios: there is a double-lookup for the IP Address (HostNameLookups Double is set in `cupsd.conf`) which fails to resolve, or if CUPS is compiled with TCP wrappers and the connection is refused by rules from `/etc/hosts.allow` and `/etc/hosts.deny`. Version 2.4.6 has a patch for this issue.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:8cups1:2.2.6-54.el8_9ALSA-2023:7165
AlmaLinux:9cups1:2.3.3op2-21.el9ALSA-2023:6596
AlmaLinux:8cups-client1:2.2.6-54.el8_9ALSA-2023:7165
AlmaLinux:9cups-client1:2.3.3op2-21.el9ALSA-2023:6596
AlmaLinux:8cups-devel1:2.2.6-54.el8_9ALSA-2023:7165
AlmaLinux:9cups-devel1:2.3.3op2-21.el9ALSA-2023:6596
AlmaLinux:8cups-filesystem1:2.2.6-54.el8_9ALSA-2023:7165
AlmaLinux:9cups-filesystem1:2.3.3op2-21.el9ALSA-2023:6596
AlmaLinux:8cups-ipptool1:2.2.6-54.el8_9ALSA-2023:7165
AlmaLinux:9cups-ipptool1:2.3.3op2-21.el9ALSA-2023:6596
AlmaLinux:8cups-libs1:2.2.6-54.el8_9ALSA-2023:7165
AlmaLinux:9cups-libs1:2.3.3op2-21.el9ALSA-2023:6596
AlmaLinux:8cups-lpd1:2.2.6-54.el8_9ALSA-2023:7165
AlmaLinux:9cups-lpd1:2.3.3op2-21.el9ALSA-2023:6596
AlmaLinux:9cups-printerapp1:2.3.3op2-21.el9ALSA-2023:6596
Debian:12cups2.4.2-3+deb12u1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-34241
Debian:13cups2.4.2-5DEBIAN-CVE-2023-34241
Debian:14cups2.4.2-5DEBIAN-CVE-2023-34241
Ubuntu:22.04:LTScups2.4.1op1-1ubuntu4.4USN-6184-1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTScups2.4.1op1-1ubuntu4.4UBUNTU-CVE-2023-34241

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
OpenPrinting cups >= 2.0.0, < 2.4.6

Weakness: CWE-416 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

References