Vulnerability · Published Jun 7, 2023 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2023-34234Governor proposal creation may be blocked by frontrunning in OpenZeppelin

Medium 5.3

In plain English

A medium-severity missing authorization in openzeppelin-contracts from OpenZeppelin. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 49% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.6%top 51.4% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for smart contract development. By frontrunning the creation of a proposal, an attacker can become the proposer and gain the ability to cancel it. The attacker can do this repeatedly to try to prevent a proposal from being proposed at all. This impacts the `Governor` contract in v4.9.0 only, and the `GovernorCompatibilityBravo` contract since v4.3.0. This problem has been patched in 4.9.1 by introducing opt-in frontrunning protection. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may submit the proposal creation transaction to an endpoint with frontrunning protection as a workaround.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
npm@openzeppelin/contracts4.9.1GHSA-5h3x-9wvq-w4m2
npm@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable4.9.1GHSA-5h3x-9wvq-w4m2

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
OpenZeppelin openzeppelin-contracts >=4.3.0, < 4.9.1

Weakness: CWE-862 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

References