Vulnerability · Published Jun 9, 2023 · Assigned by Google

CVE-2023-32731Information leak in gRPC

High 7.4

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in gRPC from Google. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 43% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.4High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 57.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

When gRPC HTTP2 stack raised a header size exceeded error, it skipped parsing the rest of the HPACK frame. This caused any HPACK table mutations to also be skipped, resulting in a desynchronization of HPACK tables between sender and receiver. If leveraged, say, between a proxy and a backend, this could lead to requests from the proxy being interpreted as containing headers from different proxy clients - leading to an information leak that can be used for privilege escalation or data exfiltration. We recommend upgrading beyond the commit contained in  https://github.com/grpc/grpc/pull/33005 https://github.com/grpc/grpc/pull/33005

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Mavenio.grpc:grpc-protobuf1.53.1GHSA-cfgp-2977-2fmm
Mavenio.grpc:grpc-protobuf1.54.2GHSA-cfgp-2977-2fmm
PyPIgrpcio1.54.2GHSA-cfgp-2977-2fmm
PyPIgrpcio1.53.1, 1.54.2PYSEC-2026-1427
PyPIgrpcio1.53.1GHSA-cfgp-2977-2fmm
RubyGemsgrpc1.54.2GHSA-cfgp-2977-2fmm
RubyGemsgrpc1.53.1GHSA-cfgp-2977-2fmm
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSgrpcno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2023-32731
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSgrpcno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2023-32731
Ubuntu:25.10grpcno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2023-32731
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSgrpcno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2023-32731
Ubuntu:26.10grpcno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2023-32731

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Google gRPC 1.53 – through 1.54

Weakness: CWE-440 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

References