Vulnerability · Published Apr 15, 2023 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2023-29201org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Critical 9.1

In plain English

A critical-severity cross-site scripting in xwiki-commons from xwiki. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.2% (higher than 67% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.1Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)1.2%top 32.9% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack tooling1Public PoC

Official description

XWiki Commons are technical libraries common to several other top level XWiki projects. The "restricted" mode of the HTML cleaner in XWiki, introduced in version 4.2-milestone-1, only escaped `<script>` and `<style>`-tags but neither attributes that can be used to inject scripts nor other dangerous HTML tags like `<iframe>`. As a consequence, any code relying on this "restricted" mode for security is vulnerable to JavaScript injection ("cross-site scripting"/XSS). When a privileged user with programming rights visits such a comment in XWiki, the malicious JavaScript code is executed in the context of the user session. This allows server-side code execution with programming rights, impacting the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the XWiki instance. This problem has been patched in XWiki 14.6 RC1 with the introduction of a filter with allowed HTML elements and attributes that is enabled in restricted mode. There are no known workarounds apart from upgrading to a version including the fix.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Mavenorg.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml14.6-rc-1GHSA-m3jr-cvhj-f35j

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
xwiki xwiki-commons >= 4.2-milestone-1, < 14.6-rc-1

Weakness: CWE-79 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

References