Vulnerability · Published Feb 9, 2023 · Assigned by hackerone

CVE-2023-22796

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity uncontrolled resource consumption in https://github.com/rails/rails. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.7% (higher than 77% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS NVD)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)1.7%top 22.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

A regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Active Support <6.1.7.1 and <7.0.4.1. A specially crafted string passed to the underscore method can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine:v3.20ruby-activesupport7.0.4.3-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-22796
Alpine:v3.21ruby-activesupport7.0.4.3-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-22796
Alpine:v3.22ruby-activesupport7.0.4.3-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-22796
Alpine:v3.23ruby-activesupport7.0.4.3-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-22796
Alpine:v3.24ruby-activesupport7.0.4.3-r0ALPINE-CVE-2023-22796
Debian:12rails2:6.1.7.3+dfsg-1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-22796
Debian:13rails2:6.1.7.3+dfsg-1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-22796
Debian:14rails2:6.1.7.3+dfsg-1DEBIAN-CVE-2023-22796
RubyGemsactivesupport7.0.4.1GHSA-j6gc-792m-qgm2
RubyGemsactivesupport6.1.7.1GHSA-j6gc-792m-qgm2
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSrailsno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2023-22796
Ubuntu:25.10railsno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2023-22796
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSrailsno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2023-22796
Ubuntu:26.10railsno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2023-22796

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
n/a https://github.com/rails/rails 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1

Weakness: CWE-400

References