Actively exploited · Published Feb 14, 2023 · Assigned by microsoft

CVE-2023-21529Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 8.8 Exploited Ransomware

In plain English

A high-severity unsafe deserialization in Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 from Microsoft. Attackers are actively exploiting it in the wild (listed by CISA on April 13, 2026). It has been used in ransomware campaigns. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 59.3% (higher than 99.1% of all known vulnerabilities). Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.8High
Exploit odds (30 days)59.3%top 0.9% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildYesCISA KEV since Apr 13, 2026
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

CISA guidance

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Federal agencies must remediate by Apr 27, 2026.

Official description

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 15.00.0 – before 15.00.1497.047
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 15.01.0 – before 15.01.2507.021
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11 15.02.0 – before 15.02.0986.041
Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12 15.02.0 – before 15.02.1118.025

Weakness: CWE-502 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

References