Vulnerability · Published Aug 1, 2022 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2022-31198GovernorVotesQuorumFraction updates to quorum may affect past defeated proposals in @openzeppelin/contracts

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in openzeppelin-contracts from OpenZeppelin. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.8% (higher than 56% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.8%top 43.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for secure smart contract development. This issue concerns instances of Governor that use the module `GovernorVotesQuorumFraction`, a mechanism that determines quorum requirements as a percentage of the voting token's total supply. In affected instances, when a proposal is passed to lower the quorum requirements, past proposals may become executable if they had been defeated only due to lack of quorum, and the number of votes it received meets the new quorum requirement. Analysis of instances on chain found only one proposal that met this condition, and we are actively monitoring for new occurrences of this particular issue. This issue has been patched in v4.7.2. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should consider avoiding lowering quorum requirements if a past proposal was defeated for lack of quorum.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
npm@openzeppelin/contracts4.7.2GHSA-xrc4-737v-9q75
npm@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable4.7.2GHSA-xrc4-737v-9q75

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
OpenZeppelin openzeppelin-contracts >= 4.3.0, < 4.7.2

Weakness: CWE-682 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

References