Vulnerability · Published Jun 27, 2022 · Assigned by apache

CVE-2022-26477Denial of service in readExternal method

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity uncontrolled resource consumption in Apache SystemDS from Apache Software Foundation. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 2.3% (higher than 83% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS NVD)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)2.3%top 17.0% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsnot in CISA KEV
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

The Security Team noticed that the termination condition of the for loop in the readExternal method is a controllable variable, which, if tampered with, may lead to CPU exhaustion. As a fix, we added an upper bound and termination condition in the read and write logic. We classify it as a "low-priority but useful improvement". SystemDS is a distributed system and needs to serialize/deserialize data but in many code paths (e.g., on Spark broadcast/shuffle or writing to sequence files) the byte stream is anyway protected by additional CRC fingerprints. In this particular case though, the number of decoders is upper-bounded by twice the number of columns, which means an attacker would need to modify two entries in the byte stream in a consistent manner. By adding these checks robustness was strictly improved with almost zero overhead. These code changes are available in versions higher than 2.2.1.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Mavenorg.apache.systemds:systemds2.2.2GHSA-m43h-hfrq-x8wx
PyPIsystemds2.2.2GHSA-m43h-hfrq-x8wx
PyPIsystemds2.2.2PYSEC-2022-222

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Apache Software Foundation Apache SystemDS unspecified – before 2.2.2

Weakness: CWE-400

References