Vulnerability · Published Aug 12, 2021 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2021-37678Arbitrary code execution due to YAML deserialization

Critical 9.3

In plain English

A critical-severity unsafe deserialization in tensorflow from tensorflow. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 39% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.3Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 60.9% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsnot in CISA KEV
Attack tooling1Public PoC

Official description

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions TensorFlow and Keras can be tricked to perform arbitrary code execution when deserializing a Keras model from YAML format. The [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/460e000de3a83278fb00b61a16d161b1964f15f4/tensorflow/python/keras/saving/model_config.py#L66-L104) uses `yaml.unsafe_load` which can perform arbitrary code execution on the input. Given that YAML format support requires a significant amount of work, we have removed it for now. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 23d6383eb6c14084a8fc3bdf164043b974818012. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
PyPItensorflow2.3.4, 2.4.3PYSEC-2021-300
PyPItensorflow2.3.4GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r
PyPItensorflow2.4.3GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r
PyPItensorflow2.5.1GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r
PyPItensorflow-cpu2.4.3GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r
PyPItensorflow-cpu2.3.4, 2.4.3PYSEC-2021-591
PyPItensorflow-cpu2.3.4GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r
PyPItensorflow-cpu2.5.1GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r
PyPItensorflow-gpu2.3.4, 2.4.3PYSEC-2021-789
PyPItensorflow-gpu2.3.4GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r
PyPItensorflow-gpu2.4.3GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r
PyPItensorflow-gpu2.5.1GHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5r

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
tensorflow tensorflow >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.1>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3< 2.3.4

Weakness: CWE-502 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

References