Actively exploited · Published Jul 22, 2021 · Assigned by microsoft
CVE-2021-36934Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
High 7.8 Exploited
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in Windows 10 Version 1809 from Microsoft. Attackers are actively exploiting it in the wild (listed by CISA on February 10, 2022). The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 67.3% (higher than 99.3% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: Metasploit, public proof-of-concept code. Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CISA guidance
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Federal agencies must remediate by Feb 24, 2022.
Official description
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists because of overly permissive Access Control Lists (ACLs) on multiple system files, including the Security Accounts Manager (SAM) database. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. An attacker must have the ability to execute code on a victim system to exploit this vulnerability. After installing this security update, you must manually delete all shadow copies of system files, including the SAM database, to fully mitigate this vulnerabilty. Simply installing this security update will not fully mitigate this vulnerability. See KB5005357- Delete Volume Shadow Copies.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 | 10.0.17763.0 – before 10.0.17763.2114 |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 | 10.0.0 – before 10.0.17763.2114 |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1909 | 10.0.0 – before 10.0.18363.1734 |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 2004 | 10.0.0 – before 10.0.19041.1165 |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 20H2 | 10.0.0 – before 10.0.19042.1165 |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H1 | 10.0.0 – before 10.0.19043.1165 |
References
- Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability vendor-advisory, patch
- https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/506989
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-36934 x_refsource_MISC, x_transferred
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164006/HiveNightmare-AKA-SeriousSAM.html x_refsource_MISC, x_transferred
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-36934 government-resource