Vulnerability · Published Jan 20, 2021 · Assigned by redhat
CVE-2020-25684
Low 3.7
In plain English
A low-severity security flaw in dnsmasq. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 4.2% (higher than 91% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When getting a reply from a forwarded query, dnsmasq checks in the forward.c:reply_query() if the reply destination address/port is used by the pending forwarded queries. However, it does not use the address/port to retrieve the exact forwarded query, substantially reducing the number of attempts an attacker on the network would have to perform to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This issue contrasts with RFC5452, which specifies a query's attributes that all must be used to match a reply. This flaw allows an attacker to perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack. If chained with CVE-2020-25685 or CVE-2020-25686, the attack complexity of a successful attack is reduced. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.20 | dnsmasq | 2.83-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-25684 |
| Alpine:v3.21 | dnsmasq | 2.83-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-25684 |
| Alpine:v3.22 | dnsmasq | 2.83-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-25684 |
| Alpine:v3.23 | dnsmasq | 2.83-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-25684 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | dnsmasq | 2.83-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-25684 |
| Debian:12 | dnsmasq | 2.83-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25684 |
| Debian:13 | dnsmasq | 2.83-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25684 |
| Debian:14 | dnsmasq | 2.83-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25684 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-358
References
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1889686 x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.jsof-tech.com/disclosures/dnspooq/ x_refsource_MISC
- FEDORA-2021-84440e87ba vendor-advisory, x_refsource_FEDORA
- GLSA-202101-17 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_GENTOO
- DSA-4844 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_DEBIAN
- FEDORA-2021-2e4c3d5a9d vendor-advisory, x_refsource_FEDORA
- [debian-lts-announce] 20210322 [SECURITY] [DLA 2604-1] dnsmasq security update mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/12135-security-advisory-61 x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/434904