Actively exploited · Published Apr 17, 2021 · Assigned by qnap

CVE-2020-2509Command Injection Vulnerability in QTS and QuTS hero

Critical 9.8 Exploited

In plain English

A critical-severity command injection in QTS from QNAP Systems Inc.. Attackers are actively exploiting it in the wild (listed by CISA on April 11, 2022). The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 34.0% (higher than 98% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.8Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)34.0%top 1.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildYesCISA KEV since Apr 11, 2022
Attack tooling1Public PoC

CISA guidance

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Federal agencies must remediate by May 2, 2022.

Official description

A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QTS and QuTS hero. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands in a compromised application. We have already fixed this vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 4.5.2.1566 Build 20210202 and later QTS 4.5.1.1495 Build 20201123 and later QTS 4.3.6.1620 Build 20210322 and later QTS 4.3.4.1632 Build 20210324 and later QTS 4.3.3.1624 Build 20210416 and later QTS 4.2.6 Build 20210327 and later QuTS hero h4.5.1.1491 build 20201119 and later

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
QNAP Systems Inc. QTS unspecified – before 4.5.2.1566 Build 20210202unspecified – before 4.5.1.1495 Build 20201123unspecified – before 4.3.6.1620 Build 20210322unspecified – before 4.3.4.1632 Build 20210324unspecified – before 4.3.3.1624 Build 20210416unspecified – before 4.2.6 Build 20210327
QNAP Systems Inc. QuTS hero unspecified – before h4.5.1.1491 build 20201119

Weakness: CWE-77, CWE-78 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References