Vulnerability · Published Jul 17, 2020 · Assigned by mitre
CVE-2020-14001
Critical 9.8
In plain English
A critical-severity security flaw in the icinga2 package (Alpine). There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 4.6% (higher than 92% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Severity (CVSS NVD)9.8Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)4.6%top 8.4% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsnot in CISA KEV
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known
Official description
The kramdown gem before 2.3.0 for Ruby processes the template option inside Kramdown documents by default, which allows unintended read access (such as template="/etc/passwd") or unintended embedded Ruby code execution (such as a string that begins with template="string://<%= `). NOTE: kramdown is used in Jekyll, GitLab Pages, GitHub Pages, and Thredded Forum.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.20 | icinga2 | 2.11.3-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-14001 |
| Alpine:v3.21 | icinga2 | 2.11.3-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-14001 |
| Alpine:v3.22 | icinga2 | 2.11.3-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-14001 |
| Alpine:v3.23 | icinga2 | 2.11.3-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-14001 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | icinga2 | 2.11.3-r1 | ALPINE-CVE-2020-14001 |
| Debian:12 | ruby-kramdown | 2.3.0-3 | DEBIAN-CVE-2020-14001 |
| Debian:13 | ruby-kramdown | 2.3.0-3 | DEBIAN-CVE-2020-14001 |
| Debian:14 | ruby-kramdown | 2.3.0-3 | DEBIAN-CVE-2020-14001 |
| RubyGems | kramdown | 2.3.0 | GHSA-mqm2-cgpr-p4m6 |
Affected products (as reported)
References
- https://github.com/gettalong/kramdown x_refsource_MISC
- https://kramdown.gettalong.org x_refsource_MISC
- https://rubygems.org/gems/kramdown x_refsource_MISC
- https://kramdown.gettalong.org/news.html x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/gettalong/kramdown/commit/1b8fd33c3120bfc6e5164b449e2c2fc9c9306fde x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/gettalong/kramdown/compare/REL_2_2_1...REL_2_3_0 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200731-0004/ x_refsource_CONFIRM
- [fluo-notifications] 20200808 [GitHub] [fluo-website] ctubbsii opened a new pull request #194: Update gems mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [debian-lts-announce] 20200809 [SECURITY] [DLA 2316-1] ruby-kramdown security update mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- DSA-4743 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_DEBIAN
- FEDORA-2020-f6eee9a2d3 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_FEDORA
- FEDORA-2020-5c70d97eca vendor-advisory, x_refsource_FEDORA
- USN-4562-1 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU