Actively exploited · Published Feb 6, 2018 · Assigned by adobe
CVE-2018-4878
High 7.8 Exploited Ransomware
In plain English
A high-severity use-after-free in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161. Attackers are actively exploiting it in the wild (listed by CISA on November 3, 2021). It has been used in ransomware campaigns. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 90.3% (higher than 99.8% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
CISA guidance
The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
Federal agencies must remediate by May 3, 2022.
Official description
A use-after-free vulnerability was discovered in Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161. This vulnerability occurs due to a dangling pointer in the Primetime SDK related to media player handling of listener objects. A successful attack can lead to arbitrary code execution. This was exploited in the wild in January and February 2018.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| n/a | Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161 | Adobe Flash Player before 28.0.0.161 |
Weakness: CWE-416 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- http://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/02/group-123-goes-wild.html x_refsource_MISC
- https://threatpost.com/adobe-flash-player-zero-day-spotted-in-the-wild/129742/ x_refsource_MISC
- https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb18-03.html x_refsource_MISC
- RHSA-2018:0285 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- 1040318 vdb-entry, x_refsource_SECTRACK
- 102893 vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID
- https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2018/02/attacks-leveraging-adobe-zero-day.html x_refsource_MISC
- https://blog.morphisec.com/flash-exploit-cve-2018-4878-spotted-in-the-wild-massive-malspam-campaign x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.darkreading.com/threat-intelligence/adobe-flash-vulnerability-reappears-in-malicious-word-files/d/d-id/1331139 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/InQuest/malware-samples/tree/master/CVE-2018-4878-Adobe-Flash-DRM-UAF-0day x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/vulnerabilities-and-exploits/north-korean-hackers-allegedly-exploit-adobe-flash-player-vulnerability-cve-2018-4878-against-south-korean-targets x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/vysec/CVE-2018-4878 x_refsource_MISC
- https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/mcafee-labs/hackers-bypassed-adobe-flash-protection-mechanism/ x_refsource_MISC
- 44412 exploit, x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-4878 government-resource
- https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/196 issue-tracking